Chemotherapy Drugs & their Possible Side Effects |
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Carboplatin (Paraplatin)
·
decrease in blood cell count
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
Confusion
·
nausea, vomiting, and/or diarrhea (usually a
› short-term side effect occurring the first 24 to › 72 hours following
treatment)
|
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Cisplatin
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
allergic reaction, including a
rash and/or labored breathing
·
nausea or vomiting that occurs for 24 hours
or longer
·
ringing in ears and hearing loss
·
fluctuations in blood electrolytes
·
kidney damage
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Cyclophosphamide
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain
·
decreased appetite
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
bladder damage
·
fertility impairment
·
lung or heart damage (with high doses)
·
secondary malignancies (rare)
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Doxorubicin
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
mouth ulcers
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
nausea and vomiting
·
heart damage
|
||
Etoposide
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
nausea and vomiting
·
allergic reaction
·
mouth ulcer
·
low blood pressure (during administration)
·
decreased appetite
·
diarrhea and abdominal pain
·
bronchospasm
·
flu-like symptoms
|
||
Fluorouracil
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
diarrhea
·
mouth ulcers
·
Photosensitivity
·
dry skin
|
||
Gemcitabine
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
nausea and vomiting
·
fever and flu-like symptoms
·
rash
|
||
Irinotecan
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
diarrhea
·
hair loss (reversible)
|
||
Methotrexate
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
nausea and vomiting
·
mouth ulcers
·
skin rashes and photosensitivity
·
dizziness, headache, or drowsiness
·
kidney damage (with a high-dose therapy)
·
liver damage
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
seizures
|
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Paclitaxel
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
allergic reaction
·
nausea and vomiting
·
loss of appetite
·
change in taste
·
thin or brittle hair
·
joint pain (short term)
·
numbness in the finger or toe
|
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Topotecan
·
decrease in blood cell counts
·
diarrhea
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
nausea and vomiting
|
||
Vincristine
·
Tingling in the finger or toe
·
weakness
·
loss of reflexes
·
jaw pain
·
hair loss (reversible)
·
constipation or abdominal cramping
|
||
Vinblastine
·
decrease in blood cell counts
· hair loss (reversible)
· constipation or abdominal cramping
· jaw pain
· numbness in the finger or toe
|
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Side effects of Chemotherapy Drugs
Monday, November 18, 2013
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